singularity

用户问题

give me all the (empty) media queries commonly used for all widescreen 4k and mobile widths

ChatGPT

Absolutely, let’s lay down a solid media query skeleton for modern responsive design—especially targeting mobile, tablet, desktop, and those spicy 4K and ultra-wide screens.

Here’s a smart set of empty media queries you can copy-paste and fill in as needed:

/* ===== MOBILE FIRST APPROACH ===== */

/* Extra small devices (portrait phones, less than 576px) */
@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
  /* XS */
}

/* Small devices (landscape phones, 576px and up) */
@media (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 767.98px) {
  /* SM */
}

/* Medium devices (tablets, 768px and up) */
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991.98px) {
  /* MD */
}

/* Large devices (desktops, 992px and up) */
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199.98px) {
  /* LG */
}

/* Extra large devices (large desktops, 1200px and up) */
@media (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1599.98px) {
  /* XL */
}

/* ===== 4K AND ULTRA-WIDE ===== */

/* 2K Displays (typically 1600px - 1919px) */
@media (min-width: 1600px) and (max-width: 1919.98px) {
  /* 2K */
}

/* 4K Displays (1920px and up) */
@media (min-width: 1920px) and (max-width: 2559.98px) {
  /* 4K */
}

/* Ultra-wide Displays (2560px and up) */
@media (min-width: 2560px) and (max-width: 3839.98px) {
  /* Ultra-Wide (WQHD, UWQHD) */
}

/* 5K+ Displays (3840px and up) */
@media (min-width: 3840px) {
  /* 5K and beyond, hello retina walls */
}

Bonus Tips:

Want me to turn this into a Sass mixin set or utility-first class system?

用户问题

add landscape orientation to this list

ChatGPT

Absolutely—time to give our layout some landscape love! Let’s add media queries for landscape orientation across the same breakpoints. These are great for tablets turned sideways, foldables, and laptop users doing yoga with their screens.

Here’s the full upgraded media query set, including landscape variants:

/* ===== MOBILE FIRST APPROACH ===== */

/* Extra small devices (portrait phones, less than 576px) */
@media (max-width: 575.98px) {
  /* XS Portrait */
}
@media (max-width: 575.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* XS Landscape */
}

/* Small devices (landscape phones, 576px and up) */
@media (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 767.98px) {
  /* SM Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 767.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* SM Landscape */
}

/* Medium devices (tablets, 768px and up) */
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991.98px) {
  /* MD Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* MD Landscape */
}

/* Large devices (desktops, 992px and up) */
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199.98px) {
  /* LG Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 992px) and (max-width: 1199.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* LG Landscape */
}

/* Extra large devices (large desktops, 1200px and up) */
@media (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1599.98px) {
  /* XL Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 1200px) and (max-width: 1599.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* XL Landscape */
}

/* ===== 4K AND ULTRA-WIDE ===== */

/* 2K Displays (1600px - 1919px) */
@media (min-width: 1600px) and (max-width: 1919.98px) {
  /* 2K Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 1600px) and (max-width: 1919.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* 2K Landscape */
}

/* 4K Displays (1920px - 2559px) */
@media (min-width: 1920px) and (max-width: 2559.98px) {
  /* 4K Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 1920px) and (max-width: 2559.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* 4K Landscape */
}

/* Ultra-wide Displays (2560px - 3839px) */
@media (min-width: 2560px) and (max-width: 3839.98px) {
  /* Ultra-Wide Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 2560px) and (max-width: 3839.98px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* Ultra-Wide Landscape */
}

/* 5K+ Displays (3840px and up) */
@media (min-width: 3840px) {
  /* 5K+ Portrait */
}
@media (min-width: 3840px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* 5K+ Landscape */
}

You now have a responsive framework that can handle everything from a flip phone to a control room monitor wall. Want a JS snippet to dynamically log active breakpoint and orientation in real-time?

用户问题

add to the list most commonly used height-derived breakpoints

ChatGPT

Ooh, going vertical! 💡 Including height-based breakpoints is clutch when dealing with foldables, split screens, mobile browsers with dynamic toolbars, or immersive UI that changes based on vertical real estate (think hero sections, sticky footers, fullscreen modals).

Here’s your now-supercharged, horizontal + vertical + landscape-aware media query toolkit:

🧱 Common Height-Based Breakpoints (Empty Media Queries)

/* Short screens (phones, split-view, small laptops) */
@media (max-height: 599.98px) {
  /* Short: <= 600px */
}

/* Medium-height screens (common for landscape tablets, laptops) */
@media (min-height: 600px) and (max-height: 799.98px) {
  /* Medium Short: 600px - 800px */
}

/* Standard-height screens (most laptops and tablets) */
@media (min-height: 800px) and (max-height: 1023.98px) {
  /* Medium Tall: 800px - 1024px */
}

/* Tall screens (desktops, some tablets in portrait) */
@media (min-height: 1024px) and (max-height: 1439.98px) {
  /* Tall: 1024px - 1440px */
}

/* Extra-tall screens (4K+ monitors, ultra-tall displays) */
@media (min-height: 1440px) and (max-height: 2159.98px) {
  /* XL Tall */
}

/* Ultra-tall screens (5K+, vertical signage, some portrait 4Ks) */
@media (min-height: 2160px) {
  /* 5K Vertical Champs */
}

🔄 Combined Orientation + Height Example

Want to get super precise? You can even do combos like:

@media (max-height: 600px) and (orientation: landscape) {
  /* Short Landscape (like a phone on its side) */
}

⚙️ Want to Future-Proof Even More?

You could introduce aspect-ratio queries too:

@media (aspect-ratio: 16/9) { }
@media (max-aspect-ratio: 3/4) { }

Let me know if you’d like this as a modular SCSS mixin set, or integrated into a utility-first CSS system like Tailwind or UnoCSS.

用户问题

integrate with tailwind

ChatGPT

Ah yes, Tailwind time—where media queries become utility classes and breakpoints turn into magic keys 🧙‍♂️✨

By default, Tailwind does not include all these height, 4K, or ultra-wide breakpoints out of the box—but we can extend Tailwind’s theme.screens config to include:

  1. Your width-based breakpoints (including 4K+)
  2. Matching landscape orientation variants
  3. Useful height-based breakpoints

🔧 tailwind.config.js — Custom Screens Setup

// tailwind.config.js
module.exports = {
  theme: {
    extend: {
      screens: {
        // WIDTH-based breakpoints
        'xs': '375px',              // iPhone SE and tiny screens
        'sm': '576px',
        'md': '768px',
        'lg': '992px',
        'xl': '1200px',
        '2k': '1600px',
        '4k': '1920px',
        'ultra': '2560px',
        '5k': '3840px',

        // HEIGHT-based breakpoints (prefix with h- to avoid conflicts)
        'h-sm': { 'raw': '(max-height: 599.98px)' },
        'h-md': { 'raw': '(min-height: 600px) and (max-height: 799.98px)' },
        'h-lg': { 'raw': '(min-height: 800px) and (max-height: 1023.98px)' },
        'h-xl': { 'raw': '(min-height: 1024px) and (max-height: 1439.98px)' },
        'h-2k': { 'raw': '(min-height: 1440px) and (max-height: 2159.98px)' },
        'h-5k': { 'raw': '(min-height: 2160px)' },

        // Orientation-specific
        'landscape': { 'raw': '(orientation: landscape)' },
        'portrait': { 'raw': '(orientation: portrait)' },
      }
    }
  }
}

🧪 Usage Examples in Tailwind CSS


You're on 4K, wow 🤯


More padding on tall screens


🌄 Landscape view


Wide layout power!

✅ Bonus: Enable These Classes for All Utilities

If you want to make sure Tailwind can apply these screen sizes to all classes, you’re good to go. Tailwind automatically picks up anything added to screens.

Want me to drop a Tailwind plugin that makes these available as full utility sets (like .h-screen-h-xl, .text-4k-lg, etc.) or combine with aspect-ratio and dark mode detection?